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Radians to Degrees

Theory & Practice Questions.

Theory

Radian, a circle measure

One radian is the angle that an arc of 1 unit subtends at the centre of a circle of radius 1 unit.

 

Degrees to radians conversion:Ìý 1 degrees = Ï€/180 radians

Ìý

Radians and Degrees

Ï€^cÌý= 180°Ìý

whereÌýÏ€^cÌýÌý=ÌýÏ€Ìý radians

Ìý

Relationship between radian measure and degrees

Circumference of the circle with radius 1 unit is given by:

C = 2Ï€°ù

= 2Ï€(1)

= 2Ï€

T

The arc length of the whole circle is 2Ï€.

 

∴ There are 2π radians in a whole circle.

 

But there are 360° in a whole circle (angle of revolution).

So 2Ï€^cÌý= 360°

Ï€^cÌý=Ìý180°

Ìý
Ìý

Radians to Degrees

To change from radians to degrees:Ìýmultiply by 180/Ï€

Note: Special measure you will use regularly include -

Ìý

Practice Question

  1. Convert 5Ï€/6 radiansÌýinto degrees.
Solution
  1. To convert radians into degrees:

Therefore:

5Ï€/6 radiansÌý=Ìý180/π° xÌý5Ï€/6

Simplyfying:

=900π/6π°

 

Ìý=150°

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