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Degrees to Radians

Theory & Practice Questions.

Theory

Radian, a circle measure

One radian is the angle that an arc of 1 unit subtends at the centre of a circle of radius 1 unit.

 

Degrees to radians conversion:Ìý 1 degrees = Ï€/180 radians

Ìý

Radians and Degrees

Ï€^cÌý= 180°Ìý

whereÌýÏ€^cÌýÌý=ÌýÏ€Ìý radians

Relationship between radian measure and degrees

Circumference of the circle with radius 1 unit is given by:

C = 2Ï€°ù

= 2Ï€(1)

= 2Ï€

T

The arc length of the whole circle is 2Ï€.

 

∴ There are 2π radians in a whole circle.

 

But there are 360° in a whole circle (angle of revolution).

So 2Ï€^cÌý= 360°

Ï€^cÌý=Ìý180°

Ìý

Degrees To Radians

To change from degrees to radians:Ìýmultiply byÌýÏ€/180

Note: Special measure you will use regularly include -

Ìý

Practice Question

 

  1. Convert 150°Ìý into radians.
Solution
  1. To convert degrees into radians:

Therefore:

150°=150 xÌýÏ€/180Ìýradians

 

=150Ï€/180 radians

 

Ìý=5Ï€/6 radians

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